Thinking of starting to learn iOS app development, you might be confused about which programming language to use to develop the programs and algorithms of an app. Let’s look at the programming languages that are used in developing iOS apps.
Objective-C
Objective-C was developed in 1986 and has been the main programming language for developing Softwares for Apple over the past few decades. It is an objective-oriented programming language and is based on C and C++. It is an approved, tried, and tested language when it comes to iOS app development. Objective C is more stable than its successor Swift as Swift is still an evolving language. But it is harder to learn. Also, Objective-C is compatible with C++.
Swift
The up-gradation to Objective C for iOS app development in Swift. Swift was developed by Apple in 2014, and since has become more and more popular among iOS app developers. Swift is faster, reliable, and more readable than Objective C. Also, it is easy to learn, has less code, and is less error-prone. It is the main focus of Apple right now when it comes to the programming language used in iOS development.
Moreover, Swift is an open-source language that is supported by both Mac and Linux. It is the most in-demand programming language in iOS app development and is the language to go for.
Python
Python is a high level and object-oriented language. It is one of the most popular languages among programmers in recent times. It is fast and easy to learn. Python can be used to develop native iOS apps and is easier to code than Objective-C. Also, you can do general programming using python and it is also in-demand these days.
C# and C++
C# is a versatile programming language developed by Microsoft. It is easy to learn and similar to C++. With the help of a cross-mobile development tool like Xamarian, native iOS apps can be developed.
C++ is another popular and one of the most used programming languages over the years. There are many libraries in C++ that can be used in iOS apps and building APIs and backend tasks.
HTML 5
HTML 5 can be used to develop hybrid iOS apps that have a single code base when used with other languages like CSS and JavaScript. It is easy to learn and easy to code. App development tools like Ionic can be used to assist and make the app development process faster.
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